Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme 2023 - Objectives, Benefits, Eligibility, Application Process

Introduction of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme: Nowadays, we are witnessing the rise of women empowerment schemes and actions that have been taken to protect and enrich the women’s rights in India. This all have started with a long history of women empowerment in India after independence in India [Somehow it ranges before the independence of the India too].

It’s also an main focus point for UPSC prelims examinations. There are many competitive examinations which lands many relatable questions related to this Central Scheme. This is why, In this article, we have mentioned almost everything about this scheme and also added a Q&A for Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme. This will help you to outreach the main points of this scheme related to competitive examinations in India.

So, let’s start-

 

What we’ll learn today?

SN	Topics  Covered in this Blog
1.	Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Details
2.	What is Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Yojana?
3.	Objectives of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme - Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Aim
4.	Components of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme [BBBP Scheme]
5.	Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Benefits
6.	Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Eligibility
7.	Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Guidelines  - Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Application Process
8.	Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Features
9.	Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Impact
10.	Ineligibility of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme
11.	FAQ’s related to Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme UPSC

 

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Details

Facts about Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme UPSC
Fact	Details
When Launched	January 22, 2015
Launched by	Smt. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi (Union Minister for Women and Child Development at the time)
Related Ministry	Ministry of Women and Child Development
Initial Funding	Rs. 100 crore (US$ 13.5 million)
Scheme Translation	"Save the girl child, educate the girl child"
Fact	Details
When Launched	January 22, 2015
Objectives	1.       Improve the child sex ratio 2.       Ensure gender equality and women empowerment 3.       Prevent gender-biased, sex-selective elimination 4.       Ensure survival and protection of the girl child 5.       Encourage education and participation of the girl child

 

 

What is Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Yojana?

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) Yojana is a government scheme launched on January 22, 2015, in India. It was initiated by the Ministry of Women and Child Development to address gender discrimination and promote the welfare and education of the girl child.

The scheme's name translates to "Save the girl child, educate the girl child." It focuses on improving the child sex ratio, ensuring gender equality, preventing gender-biased elimination, protecting the girl child, and encouraging her education and participation in various fields.

The BBBP Yojana combines awareness campaigns, multi-sectoral interventions, and financial incentives to achieve its objectives, making it a crucial initiative for women's empowerment in India.

 

Objectives of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme - Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Aim

There are a few of most important Aims of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme. We have listed a few of the objectives of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme below:

1.       Improve the child sex ratio, particularly in regions with skewed gender ratios.

2.       Promote gender equality and empower women in all aspects of life.

3.       Prevent gender-biased and sex-selective elimination of female infants.

4.       Ensure the survival, protection, and well-being of the girl child.

5.       Encourage and facilitate the education of girls, enabling them to pursue their dreams.

6.       Raise awareness about the rights and welfare of young girls, newlyweds, and pregnant/lactating mothers.

7.       Implement multi-sectoral interventions in gender-critical districts to address disparities.

8.       Launch advocacy campaigns to counteract the declining child sex ratios.

9.       Enhance healthcare access and nutritional status for girls under five years of age.

10.   Monitor progress through measurable outcomes, including improvements in sex ratios, healthcare registration, and educational enrollment, aiming to build a more equitable society for girls and women in India.

 

 

Components of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme [BBBP Scheme]

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme comprises three main components:-

 

1.       Advocacy and Social Mobilization

-     This component involves launching awareness and advocacy campaigns to address the issue of declining child sex ratios and promote the value of the girl child.

-     It seeks to change social attitudes and norms regarding gender bias and discrimination.

-     These campaigns are critical for changing mindsets and fostering a more gender-inclusive society.

 

2.       Multi-Sectoral Interventions

-     Multi-sectoral interventions are planned and implemented in gender-critical districts across the country.

-     These interventions aim to bridge the gender gap in areas such as education, healthcare, and nutrition.

-     Specific programs and initiatives are designed to improve the status and well-being of girls in these districts.

 

3.       Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme

-     This is a financial incentive-linked scheme under the BBBP initiative.

-     The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana encourages parents to save and invest for the future of their female children.

-     It provides a long-term savings platform with attractive interest rates, tax benefits, and flexibility in contributions.

-     This scheme serves as a financial tool to support the education and other needs of the girl child.

 

 

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Benefits

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme offers a range of benefits aimed at improving the status of the girl child in India. Here are 10 key benefits of The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme:-

1.       Improved Child Sex Ratio: The scheme strives to reverse the trend of declining child sex ratios, ensuring a more balanced gender distribution.

2.       Gender Equality: It promotes gender equality by challenging discriminatory attitudes and practices.

3.       Women's Empowerment: BBBP empowers women and girls to take charge of their lives and futures.

4.       Preventing Gender-Biased Elimination: It works to prevent sex-selective elimination, safeguarding the lives of female infants.

5.       Child Protection: The scheme ensures the survival, protection, and well-being of the girl child.

6.       Education Promotion: It encourages and supports girls' education, fostering their intellectual growth.

7.       Healthcare Access: BBBP aims to improve healthcare access and nutritional status for girls under five.

8.       Awareness Creation: The scheme raises awareness about the rights and welfare of girls and pregnant/lactating mothers.

9.       Multi-Sectoral Interventions: It implements interventions in key areas such as education, healthcare, and nutrition.

10.   Financial Security: Through the Sukanya Samriddhi scheme, it offers financial security for the girl child's future educational and life needs.

 

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Eligibility

The eligibility criteria for the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme are as follows:

1.       Family with a Girl Child: Families must have at least one girl child below the age of 10 to be eligible for the BBBP scheme.

2.       Sukanya Samriddhi Account: The family should have opened a Sukanya Samriddhi Account (SSA) in the name of the girl child in any Indian bank or post office. The SSA serves as a savings account for the girl's future needs, including education and marriage.

3.       Resident Indian: The girl child should be a resident Indian citizen to be eligible for the BBBP scheme. Non-resident Indians (NRIs) do not possess eligibility for this scheme.

These eligibility criteria are in place to ensure that the benefits and financial support provided by the BBBP scheme are directed toward the welfare and empowerment of the girl child in India.

 

 

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Guidelines  - Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Application Process

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme has specific guidelines and an application process that families can follow to participate. Here's an overview of the guidelines and the application process:

 

Guidelines for BBBP Scheme

1.  Eligibility: Families must have a girl child below the age of 10 and have opened a Sukanya Samriddhi Account (SSA) in her name.

2.  Savings Account: The SSA serves as a savings account for the girl's future needs, including education and marriage. It can be opened at any Indian bank or post office.

3.  Resident Indian: The girl child should be a resident Indian citizen. NRIs are not eligible for the BBBP scheme.

4.  Awareness and Participation: Families are encouraged to participate actively in awareness campaigns and initiatives aimed at promoting the value of the girl child.

 

Application Process for Sukanya Samriddhi Account (SSA)

1.  Visit a Bank or Post Office: To open an SSA, visit a bank or post office where the scheme is available.

2.  Obtain and Fill the Application Form: Request and complete the application form for the BBBP/SSA. The form includes details about the girl child, parents, and account preferences.

3.  Document Submission: Attach all required documents, including the girl child's birth certificate, proof of identity and address of parents (e.g., Aadhaar card, ration card), and passport-size photographs.

4.  Account Opening: Submit the completed application form and documents to the same bank or post office where you initiated the process. The SSA must be opened in the name of the girl child.

5.  Transferring the Account: It's worth noting that the SSA can be easily transferred from one bank/post office account to another if needed.

 

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Features

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme boasts several key features that contribute to its effectiveness in promoting gender equality and the welfare of the girl child in India:

1.       Awareness Campaigns: BBBP incorporates extensive awareness campaigns to challenge gender bias and discriminatory practices. These campaigns aim to change societal mindsets and attitudes towards girls.

2.       Multi-Sectoral Interventions: The scheme implements targeted interventions in gender-critical districts across various sectors, including education, healthcare, and nutrition, to bridge gender gaps.

3.       Financial Incentives (Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme): To encourage savings for the girl child's future, BBBP introduced the Sukanya Samriddhi scheme, offering an attractive savings platform with tax benefits and competitive interest rates.

4.       Government Partnerships: BBBP operates in collaboration with multiple government ministries and departments, ensuring a holistic approach to addressing gender discrimination.

5.       Monitoring and Measurable Outcomes: The scheme defines clear performance targets, such as improving sex ratios, increasing antenatal care registration, and enhancing nutritional status. These measurable outcomes allow for progress monitoring.

6.       Gender-Critical Districts: BBBP prioritizes districts with skewed child sex ratios and directs efforts toward reversing this trend in areas where the issue is most prevalent.

7.       Empowerment Initiatives: The scheme offers initiatives like the Digital Guddi-Gudda Board, Lakshya Se Rubaru internship program, and My Aim My Target campaign, empowering girls in various fields.

8.       Community Engagement: BBBP actively involves communities, youth, medical practitioners, and other stakeholders to collectively work towards its goals.

9.       Educational Emphasis: One of the primary objectives is to encourage girls' education and facilitate their participation in secondary schools.

10.   Financial Security: Through the Sukanya Samriddhi scheme, BBBP provides a financial safety net for the girl child, ensuring she can pursue her dreams and aspirations.

 

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Impact

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme has had a significant impact since its inception in 2015. It has led to improvements in the child sex ratio, increased awareness about gender discrimination, and fostered a more supportive environment for the girl child's education and empowerment.

The scheme's measurable outcomes, including higher sex ratios, improved enrolment of girls in schools, and enhanced healthcare access, highlight its success.

Innovative initiatives like the Digital Guddi-Gudda Board and financial incentives through the Sukanya Samriddhi scheme have contributed to positive changes, making BBBP a vital program in advancing gender equality and the well-being of girls in India.

 

Ineligibility of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme is designed to promote gender equality and the welfare of the girl child in India. While it aims to include as many families as possible, there are certain situations in which families may be ineligible for the scheme. Here are some common reasons for ineligibility:

 

1.       Absence of a Girl Child: Families without a girl child below the age of 10 are ineligible for the scheme as it primarily focuses on the welfare and empowerment of girls.

2.       Non-Resident Indian (NRI) Status: The girl child should be a resident Indian citizen to be eligible for BBBP. NRIs do not qualify for this scheme.

3.       Failure to Open a Sukanya Samriddhi Account (SSA): The scheme requires families to open an SSA in the name of the girl child. Failure to do so may make them ineligible for the financial benefits associated with BBBP.

 

 

FAQ’s related to Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme UPSC

Question: When was the BBBP scheme launched?

Answer. January 22, 2015.

Question: Who initiated the BBBP scheme?

Answer. Smt. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi, former Union Minister for Women and Child Development.

Question: What is the primary objective of BBBP?

Answer. To address gender discrimination and promote the welfare and education of the girl child.

Question: What is the full form of SSA in the BBBP scheme?

Answer. Sukanya Samriddhi Account.

Question: What is the role of the Sukanya Samriddhi scheme?

Answer. It encourages parents to save for their girl child's future education and marriage.

Question: How does BBBP combat gender bias?

Answer. Through awareness campaigns and multi-sectoral interventions.

Question: What are the key beneficiaries of the BBBP initiative?

Answer. Young couples, pregnant/lactating mothers, medical practitioners, and more.

Question: What is the purpose of multi-sectoral interventions?

Answer. To bridge gender gaps in education, healthcare, and nutrition.

Question: What is the Digital Guddi-Gudda Board?

Answer. A platform to exhibit gender disparity in birth rates and promote schemes for girl child welfare.

Question: What is the significance of the National SRB Index?

Answer. It shows trends in the sex ratio at birth and highlights improvements.

Question: How has the BBBP scheme contributed to education?

Answer. It has increased the enrolment of girls in secondary schools.

Question: What is the eligibility Criteria for BBBP?

Answer. They must have a girl child below 10 years and have opened an SSA.

Question: Are NRIs eligible for the BBBP scheme?

Answer. No, it is exclusively for resident Indian citizens.

Question: What is the primary message of BBBP?

Answer. "Save the girl child, educate the girl child."

Question: What is the ultimate goal of the BBBP scheme?

Answer. To build a more equitable society for girls and women in India.